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BSF · Syllabus

BSF Syllabus 2026

The BSF exam tests candidates' knowledge in general subjects, reasoning, and quantitative aptitude through a written test, followed by physical and medical standards. Topics below follow the official BSF notification pattern — check the linked notification for the authoritative list.

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Stage 1 — General Knowledge & General Awareness

History of India
Geography of India
Indian Polity and Governance
Economy and Financial Awareness
General Science
Current Affairs and Events
Static GK

Stage 1 — Quantitative Aptitude

Number System
Simplification and Approximation
Percentage, Profit and Loss
Ratio and Proportion
Time and Work
Time, Speed and Distance
Data Interpretation

Stage 1 — Reasoning Ability

Analogies
Classification
Series
Coding-Decoding
Direction Sense
Logical Venn Diagrams
Syllogism

Stage 2 — General Knowledge & Essay

Indian History and Culture
Geography of India and the World
Indian Polity and Constitution
Economy and Social Issues
Science and Technology
Essay Writing
Comprehension

Physical Efficiency Test (PET) — Events

1600 Meter Race
Long Jump
High Jump
Shot Put

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Syllabus questions

BSF Syllabus 2026 FAQ

Is the BSF exam conducted in one or two stages?

The BSF recruitment process typically involves a written examination followed by a Physical Efficiency Test and a Medical Examination. The written exam itself is often conducted in two stages: a preliminary objective test and a main descriptive test.

What is the difference between the Stage 1 and Stage 2 written exams?

The Stage 1 exam is a computer-based objective test with multiple-choice questions. The Stage 2 exam is a pen-and-paper descriptive test that includes essay writing and comprehension.

Do I need to prepare for the Physical Efficiency Test if I am focusing only on the written exam?

Yes, clearing the written exam is not sufficient for selection. Candidates must also qualify in the Physical Efficiency Test and Medical Examination to be considered for the final merit list.

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