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    Cover Letter Format: Complete 2025 Guide

    Master the professional cover letter format that gets interviews. Learn the essential structure, formatting rules, and get downloadable templates for job applications.

    5-Minute Read
    Updated for 2025
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    Download Cover Letter Format Template

    Professional cover letter template with correct formatting

    Professional Cover Letter Structure

    Header Section

    • Your full name
    • Phone number
    • Professional email address
    • LinkedIn profile URL
    • City, State (Country if applying internationally)

    Date and Recipient

    • Current date
    • Hiring manager's name (if known)
    • Company name
    • Company address
    • Company phone number

    Salutation

    • Dear [Mr./Ms./Mx. Last Name]
    • Dear Hiring Manager (if name unknown)
    • Dear [Department] Team

    Introduction Paragraph

    • Position you're applying for
    • Where you found the job listing
    • Brief introduction of yourself
    • [strongest qualification for the role)

    Body Paragraphs (2-3)

    • Connect your skills to job requirements
    • Provide specific achievements and examples
    • Show enthusiasm for the company/role
    • Address how you can solve their problems

    Closing Paragraph

    • Reiterate your interest
    • Mention attached resume
    • Call to action for interview/request
    • Professional closing

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the standard cover letter format?

    A standard cover letter follows a professional business letter format with: your contact information, date, employer's contact details, salutation, introduction, body paragraphs (2-3), conclusion, and your signature. Keep it to one page with 11-12pt font and 1-inch margins.

    Should I send a PDF or Word document for my cover letter?

    PDF is generally preferred as it preserves formatting across all devices and looks more professional. However, always follow the employer's specific instructions in the job posting.

    How long should a cover letter be?

    Keep your cover letter concise - ideally 3-4 paragraphs or 250-400 words. Hiring managers spend seconds reviewing applications, so make every word count.

    What font should I use for my cover letter?

    Use professional, readable fonts like Calibri, Arial, Times New Roman, or Georgia. Stick to 11-12pt font size for body text and slightly larger (14-16pt) for headers.

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